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9 July, 15:32

One tablespoon of peanut butter has a mass of 17.0 g. it is combusted in a calorimeter whose heat capacity is 110 kj/°c. the temperature of the calorimeter rises from 21.2 âc to 24.4 âc. what is the caloric content of peanut butter in cal/g?

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  1. 9 July, 15:45
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    If the calorimeter whose heat capacity is 110 kJ/°C rises its temperature from 21.2°C to 24.4°C, the heat transmited to it is: 110 kJ/°C * (24.4°C - 21.2°C) = 110kJ/°C (3.2°C) = 352 kJ.

    That heat is generated by the combustion of 17.0 g of peanut butter, so the caloric content of it is: 352kJ / 17.0 g = 20.705 kJ/g.

    Now use the conversion from kJ to cal:

    1 cal = 4.184 J

    => 20.705kJ/g * 1000 J/kJ * 1cal/4.184J = 4948.6 cal/g

    Answer: 4948.6 cal/g
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