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17 October, 09:39

How many moles of precipitate will be formed when 50.0 mL of 0.300 M AgNO3 is reacted with excess CaI2 in the following chemical reaction? 2AgNO3 (aq) + CaI2 (aq) - -> AgI (s) + Ca (NO3) 2 (aq)

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  1. 17 October, 10:03
    0
    0.015 mol AgI

    Explanation:

    First of all, you have provided an unbalanced equation, so let's balance that:

    2AgNO3 (aq) + CaI2 (aq) - -> 2AgI (s) + Ca (NO3) 2 (aq)

    Then let's calculate the moles of AgNO3 using the formula: n = c * V:

    c (AgNO3) = 0.300 M (mol/L)

    V (AgNO3 - solution) = 50.0 mL = 0.05 L

    n (AgNO3) = c (AgNO3) * V (AgNO3) = 0.300 mol/L * 0.05 L = 0.015 mol

    Finally, using the coefficients in the equation, we find the moles of AgI:

    n (AgNO3) : n (AgI) = 1 : 1

    n (AgI) = n (AgNO3) = 0.015 mol
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