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28 August, 11:56

What geometry does VSEPR predict for the central atom in NCl3

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  1. 28 August, 12:06
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    Tetrahedral electron geometry and trigonal pyramidal molecular geometry.

    Explanation:

    The Lewis structure is shown in Figure 1.

    The central N atom has three bonding pairs and one lone pair, for four electron groups.

    VSEPR theory predicts a tetrahedral electron geometry with bond angles of 109.5°.

    We do not count the lone pair in determining the molecular shape.

    The molecular geometry is trigonal pyramidal (see Figure 2).
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