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27 August, 09:45

Mercury can be obtained by reacting mercury (II) sulfide with calcium oxide. How many grams of calcium oxide are needed to produce 36.0 g of Hg? 4HgS (s) + 4CaO (s) ® 4Hg (l) + 3CaS (s) + CaSO4

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  1. 27 August, 10:10
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    Answer is: 10,024 grams of calcium oxide are needed.

    m (Hg) = 36 g.

    n (Hg) = m (Hg) : M (Hg).

    n (Hg) = 36 g : 200,6 g/mol.

    n (Hg) = 0,179 mol.

    From chemical reaction: n (Hg) : n (CaO) = 4 : 4 (1 : 1).

    n (CaO) = 0,179 mol.

    n (CaO) = 0,179 mol · 56 g/mol.

    n (CaO) = 10,024 g.
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