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7 November, 18:35

Suppose that 10.1 mL of HNO3 is neutralized

by 61.9 mL of a 0.0041 M solution of KOH

in a titration. Calculate the concentration of

the HNO3 solution.

Answer in units of M.

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Answers (1)
  1. 7 November, 18:37
    0
    0.0251 M

    Explanation:

    We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

    HNO3 + KOH - > KNO3 + H2O

    The mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 1

    The mole ratio of the base (nB) = 1

    Next, the data obtained from the question. This include the following:

    Volume of acid (Va) = 10.1mL

    Molarity of acid (Ma) = ... ?

    Volume of base (Vb) = 61.9 mL

    Molarity of base (Mb) = 0.0041 M

    Next, we shall determine the molarity of the acid, HNO3 as follow:

    MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB

    Ma x 10.1 / 0.0041 x 61.9 = 1

    Cross multiply to express in linear form

    Ma x 10.1 = 0.0041 x 61.9

    Divide both side by 10.1

    Ma = (0.0041 x 61.9) / 10.1

    Ma = 0.0251 M

    Therefore, the molarity of HNO3 is 0.0251 M
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