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30 January, 12:00

What is the final volume (L) of a 1.00 L system at 315 K and 1.10 atm if STP conditions are established?

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  1. 30 January, 12:08
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    0.95L

    Explanation:

    Data obtained from the question include:

    V1 (initial volume) = 1L

    T1 (initial temperature) = 315K

    P1 (initial pressure) = 1.10 atm

    T2 (final temperature) = stp = 273K

    P2 (final pressure) = stp = 1atm

    V2 (final volume) = ?

    Using the general gas equation P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2, the final volume of the system can be obtained as follow:

    P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

    1.1 x 1/315 = 1 x V2/273

    Cross multiply to express in linear form.

    315 x V2 = 1.1 x 273

    Divide both side by 315

    V2 = (1.1 x 273) / 315

    V2 = 0.95L

    Therefore, the final volume of the system if STP conditions are established is 0.95L
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