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16 October, 12:07

Calculate the molarity of 90.0 mL of a solution that is 0.92 % by mass NaCl. Assume the density of the solution is the same as pure water.

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  1. 16 October, 12:09
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    Answer is: molarity is 0,155 M.

    V (solution) = 90,0 mL = 0,09 L.

    ω (NaCl) = 0,92% : 100% = 0,0092.

    d (solution) = 1 g/mL.

    m (solution) = V (solution) · d (solution).

    m (solution) = 90 mL · 1 g/mL = 90 g.

    m (NaCl) = 90 g · 0,0092 = 0,828 g.

    n (NaCl) = 0,828 g : 58,4 g/mol.

    n (NaCl) = 0,014 mol.

    c (solution) = 0,014 mol : 0,09 L.

    c (solution) = 0,155 mol/L.
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