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19 December, 08:26

How many d and f orbitals total are present in the n = 4 shell of a hydrogen atom? Enter your answer as a whole number.

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  1. 19 December, 08:42
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    12 orbitals

    Explanation:

    The suborbital = d orbital.

    n = 4

    The orbital is 4d.

    There are 5 degenerate orbitals of d orbitals. Thus m value, - 2, - 1, 0, + 1, + 2.

    Thus, number of orbitals = 5

    The suborbital = f orbital.

    n = 4

    The orbital is 4f.

    There are 7 degenerate orbitals of f orbitals. Thus m value, - 3, - 2, - 1, 0, + 1, + 2, + 3

    Thus, number of orbitals = 7

    Total number of orbitals = 7 + 5 = 12
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