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10 April, 03:01

A particular brand of gasoline has a density of 0.737 g/mL at 25 ∘C. How many grams of this gasoline would fill a 14.3 gal tank (1US gal=3.78L) ? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

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  1. 10 April, 03:28
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    the tank will be filled with 39,8*10³g of gasoline

    Explanation:

    Given that the units for density are g/mL, the first step is to know the volume of tank expressed in L. using the value given in the question

    Tank volume (L) = 14.3 gal * (3.78L/1gal) = 54.054 L

    Now, we need this volume expressed in mL, Remember 1L = 1000mL, so

    Tank volume (mL) = 54.054L * (1000mL / 1L) = 54054mL

    Now, we can use the density to get the answer.

    gasoline (g) = 54054mL * 0.737g/mL = 39837g

    There are 5 significant figures in 39837, for that reason we need to reduce this expression to get only 3 significant figures, but without altering the result.

    If we use scientific notation, we could write 39,837*10³g of gasoline, and finally we rounded this number to get just 3 significant figures, and we get 39.8*10³g of gasoline
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