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5 November, 12:01

How many calcium atoms would be in a 100 g sample of calcium

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  1. 5 November, 12:05
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    The number of calcium atoms that would be in a 100 g sample of calcium is 1.505 x 10²⁴ atoms

    calculation

    Step 1; find the moles of calcium

    moles = mass: molar mass

    from periodic table the molar mass of Ca = 40 g/mol

    moles is therefore = 100 g: 40 g/mol = 2.5 moles

    Step 2: use the Avogadro's law constant to determine the number of atoms of Calcium

    That is According Avogadro's law 1 mole = 6.02 * 10²³ atoms

    2.5 moles=? atoms

    { (2.5 moles * 6.02*10²³ atoms) / 1 mole} = 1.505 * 10²⁴ atoms
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