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5 December, 17:05

What are the n, l, and possible ml values for the 2p and 5f sublevels?

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  1. 5 December, 17:13
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    1. 2p sublevels, n = 2, orbital p, l = 1, ml = 0, ±1

    2. 5f sublevels n = 5, orbital f, l = 3, ml = 0, ±1, ±2, ±3

    Explanation:

    The rules for electron quantum numbers are:

    1. Shell number, 1 ≤ n

    2. Subshell number, 0 ≤ l ≤ n - 1

    3. Orbital energy shift, - l ≤ ml ≤ l

    4. Spin, either - 1/2 or + 1/2

    So,

    1. 2p sublevels,

    n = 2, orbital p, so l = 1, ml = 0, ±1

    2. 5f sublevels

    n = 5, orbital f, so l = 3, ml = 0, ±1, ±2, ±3
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