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16 November, 01:21

In the reaction, Zn + HCl-> ZnCl2 + H2, 25 grams Zn are reacted with 17.5 grams HCl. How many grams of H2 will be produced?

A. 0.382 g of H2

B. 0.479 g of H2

C. 0.7865 g of H2

D. 0.484 g of H2

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  1. 16 November, 01:25
    0
    The full equation should be:

    Zn + 2 HCl-> ZnCl2 + H2

    The number of Zn atoms in reactant would be: 25g / (65.38g/mol) = 0.3824 mol

    The number of HCl molecules in reactant would be: 17.5g / (36.46g/mol) = 0.479mol

    Since you use 2 HCl for each Zn, HCl would be depleted first. For every 2 HCl molecule, there will be 1 H2 formed.

    The mass of H2 molecule formed would be: 0.479mol * 1/2 * 2g/mol = 0.479g
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