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15 May, 11:11

A 1.00 l flask is filled with 1.10 g of argon at 25 ∘c. a sample of ethane vapor is added to the same flask until the total pressure is 1.200 atm. what is the partial pressure of argon, par, in the flask?

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  1. 15 May, 11:40
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    Assuming ideal gas, we can solve the total number of moles in the system as:

    PV=nRT

    Solving for n,

    n = PV/RT = (1.2 atm) (1 L) / (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K) (25 + 273 K)

    n = 0.049

    Now, compute for he moles of Argon knowing that its molar mass is 39.95 g/mol.

    Mol Ar: 1.10 g/39.95 g/nol = 0.0275 mol

    Mol fraction of Ar = 0.0275/0.049 = 0.562

    Thus,

    Partial Pressure = Total Pressure * Mol Fraction

    Partial Pressure = (1.2 atm) (0.562) = 0.674 atm
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