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14 July, 15:13

In the haber process for the production of ammonia what is the relationship

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  1. 14 July, 15:35
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    The Haber Process allows to combine gaseous nitrogen together with hydrogen from another gas such as methane and transform it into ammonia

    Explanation:

    In chemistry, the Haber - Bosch process is the reaction of nitrogen gas and hydrogen to produce ammonia. The importance of the radical reaction in the difficulty of ammonia production at an industrial level. Although about 78.1% of the air around us is nitrogen, it is relatively inert because of the strong triple bonds that bound molecules succeed. It was not until the early years of the twentieth century when this process was developed to obtain nitrogen from the air and produce ammonia, which oxidizes the nitrite and nitrate form. These are essential in fertilizers.

    As the natural reaction is very slow, it is accelerated with an iron (Fe3 + ) catalyst, in which aluminum (Al2O3) and potassium (K2O) oxides are also used. Other factors that accelerate the reaction are that it operates under conditions of 200 atmospheres and 450-500 ° C, resulting in a 10-20% yield.
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