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21 April, 19:42

A chemist needs to create a series of standard Cu2 (aq) solutions for an absorbance experiment. For the first standard, he uses a pipet to transfer 25.00 mL of a 2.96 M Cu2 (aq) stock solution to a 250.0 mL volumetric flask and adds enough water to dilute to the mark. He then uses a second pipet to transfer 20.00 mL of the second solution to a 100.0 mL volumetric flask and adds enough water to dilute to the mark. Calculate the concentration of the Cu2 (aq) solution in the 100.0 mL volumetric flask.

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  1. 21 April, 19:51
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    The concentration of the Cu2 in the 100.0 ml volumetric flask is 0.0592 M

    Explanation:

    In the first dilution, Cu2 was diluted ten times (25 / 250 = 1/10). Then, this dilution was diluted again, but now five times (20 / 100 = 1/5). In total, the solution was diluted 50 times (1/10 * 1/5 = 1/50). The final concentration will be 2.96 M / 50 = 0.0592 M
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