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25 February, 08:27

What is equal to the number of particles in 36 grams of carbon-12?

3 moles

1:3 molar volume

3:1 mole ratio

3:1 molar mass

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Answers (1)
  1. 25 February, 08:36
    0
    3 moles

    Explanation:

    To solve this problem we will use the Avogadro numbers.

    The number 6.022*10²³ is called Avogadro number and it is the number of atoms, ions or molecules in one mole of substance. According to this,

    1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022*10²³ atoms.

    18 g water = 1 mole = 6.022*10²³ molecules

    we are given 36 g of C-12. So,

    12 g of C-12 = 1 mole

    24 g of C-12 = 2 mole

    36 g of C-12 = 3 mole

    So 3 moles of C-12 equals to the number of particles in 36 g of C-12.
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