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17 July, 01:20

Calculate the osmotic pressure of a 5.5M glucose solution at 20 degrees Celsius

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  1. 17 July, 01:40
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    The osmotic pressure is a colligative property which depends upon the number of molecules and not the type of molecules

    The relation between osmotic pressure and concentration is

    πV = nRT

    where

    π = Osmotic pressure [ unit atm] = ?

    V = volume

    n = moles

    R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm / mol K

    T = temperature = 20°C = 20 + 273.15 K = 293.15 K

    also

    Molarity = moles / Volume

    So

    Molarity = n/V = 5.5 M

    Putting values

    π = MRT

    π = 5.5 X 0.0821 X 293.15 = 132.37 atm

    Osmotic pressure of given glucose solution will be 132.37 atm
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