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28 August, 10:28

Oxygen gas is at a temperature of 40 Celsius when it occupies a volume of 2.3 L. To what temperature should it be raised to occupy a volume of 6.5 L?

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  1. 28 August, 10:45
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    The temperature should be 885K.

    Explanation:

    In this case we use Charles's Law according to which the volume and temperature of a certain amount of gas are related, keeping the pressure constant. We convert the unit of temperature from Celsius to Kelvin: 0 = 273K - > 40 ° C = 40 + 273 = 313K

    V1 / T1 = V2 / T2

    2,3L/313K = 6,5L/T2

    T2=6,5L / (2,3L/313K) = 884, 56K
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