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21 May, 22:11

A researcher studying the nutritional value of a new candy places a 4.70g sample of the candy inside a bomb calorimeter and combusts it in excess oxygen. The observed temperature increase is 2.46 C. If the heat capacity of the calorimeter is 40.50kJ•K-1, how many nutritional Calories are there per gram of the candy

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  1. 21 May, 22:26
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    Calories of candy = 5.1 kcal / g

    Explanation:

    Given dа ta:

    Mass of candy = 4.70 g

    Change in temperature = 2.46 °C

    Specific heat capacity of calorimeter = 40.50 Kj/°C

    Calories present per gram = ?

    Solution:

    Formula

    Cal of candy = specific heat capacity * change in temperature / mass

    C = c. ΔT/m

    C = 40.50 Kj/°C * 2.46 °C / 4.70 g

    C = 99.63 kj / 4.70 g

    C = 21.2 kj / g

    C = 21.2 kj / g * 0.239 kcal/kj

    C = 5.1 kcal / g
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