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5 May, 08:55

Use the equation n2 + 3h2=2nh3 if 8.0g N2 react, how many grams of NH3 will be produced

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  1. 5 May, 09:06
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    the balanced equation for the formation of ammonia is

    N₂ + 3H₂ - --> 2NH₃

    molar ratio of N₂ to NH₃ is 1:2

    mass of N₂ reacted is 8.0 g

    therefore number of N₂ moles reacted is - 8.0 g / 28 g/mol = 0.286 mol

    according to the molar ratio,

    1 mol of N₂ will react to give 2 mol of NH₃, assuming nitrogen is the limiting reactant

    therefore 0.286 mol of N₂ should give - 2 x 0.286 mol = 0.572 mol of NH₃

    therefore mass of NH₃ formed is - 0.572 mol x 17 g/mol = 9.72 g

    a mass of 9.72 mol of NH₃ is formed
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