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23 April, 03:29

What mass of potassium would react with excess chlorine to produce 156 G of potassium chloride

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  1. 23 April, 03:50
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    81.66g

    Explanation:

    First, let us write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

    2K + Cl2 - > 2KCl

    Molar Mass of K = 39g/mol

    Mass of K from the balanced equation = 2 x 39 = 78g

    Molar Mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5g/mol

    Mass of KCl from the balanced equation = 2 x 74.5 = 149g

    From the equation,

    78g of K produced 149g of KCl.

    Therefore, Xg of K will produce 156g of KCl i. e

    Xg of K = (78 x 156) / 149 = 81.66g
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