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10 September, 07:00

When a solution labeled 0.50 m hno3 is diluted with water to give 0.25 m hno3, what happens to the number of moles of hno3 in the new solution?

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  1. 10 September, 07:09
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    Answer;

    The number of moles remains constant.

    Explanation;

    -A dilution is a solution made by adding more solvent to a more concentrated solution (stock solution), which reduces the concentration of the solute.

    -To dilute a stock solution, the following dilution equation is used:

    M1 V1 = M2 V2. where; M1 and V1 are the molarity and volume of the concentrated stock solution, and M2 and V2 are the molarity and volume of the diluted solution you want to make.

    -The process of dilution keeps the amount of solute constant, but increases the total amount of solution, thereby decreasing its final concentration.
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