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1 January, 08:48

A chemist prepares a solution of copper (II) sulfate CuSO4 by measuring out 79. g of copper (II) sulfate into a 500. mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in / molL of the chemist's copper (II) sulfate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

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  1. 1 January, 09:05
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    The concentration of the copper (II) sulfate solution is 0.99 M

    Explanation:

    Step 1: Data given

    Mass of copper (II) sulfate = 79 grams

    Volume of the flask = 500 mL

    Molar mass copper (II) sulfate = 159.61 g/mol

    Step 2: Calculate moles copper (II) sulfate

    Moles CuSO4 = Mass CuSO4 / molar mass CuSO4

    Moles CuSO4 = 79.0 grams / 159.61 g/mol

    Moles CuSO4 = 0.495 moles

    Step 3: Calculate concentration

    Concentration CuSO4 = moles / volume

    Concentration CuSO4 = 0.495 moles / 0.5 L

    Concentration = 0.99 M

    The concentration of the copper (II) sulfate solution is 0.99 M
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