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21 March, 18:47

A student finds a container of gases in the laboratory classroom with a total pressure reading of 655 mmHg. The label on the container describes the contents as 5.00 g of carbon dioxide gas and 3.75 g of helium gas. Calculate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the container in mmHg.

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  1. 21 March, 18:56
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    70.8 mmHg

    Explanation:

    To find partial pressure of carbon dioxide we first find the mole fraction of carbon dioxide

    n (carbon dioxide) = 5/44.01 g/mol = 0.11361 mol

    n (Helium) = 3.75 g/4 g/mol = 0.9375 mol

    The partial pressure of carbon dioxide will be the mole fraction of carbon dioxide multiplied by the total pressure

    Partial pressure = 0.11361g / (0.11361g + 0.9375 g) * 655 mmHg

    = 70.8 mmHg
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