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20 October, 20:32

1.935 of nahco2 is dissolved in water to make 400ml of solution molarity

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  1. 20 October, 20:49
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    0.07125 M

    Explanation:

    Concept tested: Molarity

    What is molarity?

    Molarity refers to the concentration of a solution in moles per liter.

    How is molarity calculated?

    Molarity is calculated by dividing the number of moles by the volume of the solution. Molarity = Number of moles : Volume

    In this case, we are given;

    Mass of NaHCO₂ is 1.935 g Volume of the solution is 400 mL

    We are required to calculate the molarity of NaHCO₂ solution;

    We are going to use the following steps;

    Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of NaHCO₂

    Moles = Mass : molar mass

    Molar mass of NaHCO₂ = 68.0072 g/mol

    Therefore;

    Moles of NaHCO₂ = 1.935 g : 68.0072 g/mol

    = 0.0285 moles

    Step 2: Calculate the molarity of NaHCO₂

    We know that molarity = Moles : Volume

    Molarity = 0.0285 moles : 0.4 L

    = 0.07125 moles/Liter

    = 0.07125 M

    Thus, the molarity of the solution is 0.07125 M
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