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26 July, 12:27

The pressure in a container at 30 degrees celsius was 2.3 atm and had a volume of 2.2L, whatwould the volume be if the conditions were changed to STP

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  1. 26 July, 12:46
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    For a fixed mass of gas we can use the combined gas law.

    (P1V1) / T1 = (P2V2) / T2

    where P1 is pressure, T1 is temperature and V1 is volume at the first instance

    and P2 is standard pressure and T2 is standard temperature and V2 is the volume at STP conditions

    temperatures at both instances should be in kelvin scale

    T1 - 30 °C + 273.15 = 303.15 K

    T2 - 273.15 K

    substituting the values in the equation

    (2.3 atm x 2.2 L) / 303.15 K = (1.0 atm x V2) / 273.15 K

    V2 = 4.6 L

    the volume at STP is 4.6 L
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