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26 July, 07:35

How many moles of hydrogen gas are contained in 21.3 l at stp?

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  1. 26 July, 08:04
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    To get the moles of hydrogen gas, we will use the molar volume equation, where 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L. This was derived using the ideal gas law equation;

    PV=nRT, where

    P - Pressure of the gas

    V - Volume occupied by the gas

    n - number of moles of gas present

    R - universal gas constant, usually given as 0.0821atm ⋅Lmol⋅

    T - absolute temperature of the gas

    STP conditions are defined as a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 273.15 K.

    PV=nRT

    Here, the moles of hydrogen gas was contained in 21.3 L at STP. To determine the number of moles of hydrogen gas, the 21.3 L must be divided to 1 mole/22.4 L and we then get the moles of hydrogen gas, which is 0.951 moles.
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