is used to reduce the chance of an individual violating information security and breaching the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of information.

Answer: Separation of duties

Explanation: Separation of duties is a step that reduces the chances of the illegal access or any kind of theft. It does not provide any single person the authorization of the control and thus if any change are made in the data, it will be known by other people as well. It is applied because it increase the security. Thus no record, transactions, confidential data stored will get altered without the permission or unknowingly.