Ask Question
27 December, 02:06

One pound-mass of water lls a 2.29-ft3 rigid container at an initial pressure of 250 psia. The container is then cooled to 100F. Determine the initial temperature and nal pressure of the water.

+3
Answers (1)
  1. 27 December, 02:31
    0
    The initial temperature, T₁ = 550 °F = 560.93 K

    The final pressure, P₂ is 139.561 psi

    Explanation:

    Here we have

    The specific volume of the fluid in the container, V₁ = 2.29 ft³/lb

    = 0.14296 m³/kg

    While the specific volume of liquid water is about 0.01602 ft³/lb

    Therefore, the water exists as steam.

    From the steam tables, we have the specific volume of saturated steam at 250 psia is given as

    P₁ = 250 psia = 17.24 bar

    vf ≈ 0.00116565 m³ kg⁻¹ = vg ≈ 0.113428 m³ kg⁻¹

    vf = Specific volume of saturated liquid phase of water and

    vg = Specific volume of saturated gaseous phase of water

    Therefore at v = 0.14296 m³/kg, the steam is in the superheated state

    From the super-heated stem tables we have at P = 17.24 bar = 250 psia and v = 0.14296 m³/kg = 2.29 ft³/lb the temperature T₁ = 550 °F

    Therefore, the initial temperature, T₁ = 550 °F = 560.93 K

    The final pressure can be found from the steam tables at T₂ = 100 °F = 310.93 K

    Hence vf = 0.01613 ft³/lb and vg = 349.83 ft³/lb

    V₂ = 2.29 ft³ - 0.01613 ft³ = 2.274 ft³

    Since the volume is constant, we have P₂ = P₁*V₁*T₂ / (V₂*T₁) = 139.561 psi

    The final pressure, P₂ = 139.561 psi.
Know the Answer?
Not Sure About the Answer?
Find an answer to your question 👍 “One pound-mass of water lls a 2.29-ft3 rigid container at an initial pressure of 250 psia. The container is then cooled to 100F. Determine ...” in 📗 Engineering if the answers seem to be not correct or there’s no answer. Try a smart search to find answers to similar questions.
Search for Other Answers