Determine whether the phrase below is a sentence or a fragment. While Claude sets up the bookshelves.

The phrase "While Claude sets up the bookshelves" is a fragment. The reason that this phrase is a fragment is because a sentence is a set of words that is complete in itself. On the other hand, a fragment is a small part broken or separated off something. You might think of a fragment as a broken piece of pottery. This is because the broken piece had fallen off, therefore, making it incomplete. And this phrase is an incomplete sentence, making it a fragment.

A sentence expresses a complete thought having a subject and a predicate; whereas, a fragment is a phrase that expresses an incomplete thought because this is usually disconnected from a sentence. The phrase given, "While claude sets up the bookshelves" is an example of a fragment sentence.