The first four lines of "world in hounding me" consist of two rhetorical question-question that are asked for effect. Rhetorical question don't need to be answered because the answers are obvious. Restate sor Juana opening question in your own words

In this poem by Juana Ines dela Cruz, she asks how the world can give her so many beautiful things to see but she would not be allowed to say how she understood them. In my own words I could translate this into a non-rhetorical statement by saying: Life has so many beautiful things or lessons but women like me are not supposed to understand or talk about them.