How were the New England colonies different from the middle and southern colonies?

The key differences can be seen in the areas of production and structure of population.

Explanation:

The New England Colonies consisted of Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts. Those territories provided fish, lumber, and fur. On the other hand, the Middle Colonies produced corn and wheat while the Southern Colonies focused on rice, indigo, tobacco, and later, cotton. Because of this, the Southern Colonies had a higher rate of slavery.

The New England Colonies were primaraly settled by Pilgrims and Puritans, while the Middle Colonies were more diverse in population which led to more tolerance in them.