What was the structural basis for the classical symphony?

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Alanna Thornton

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7 February, 08:23

What was the structural basis for the classical symphony?

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Skyla Hull · Answer 1

The sonata form.

In particular, the sonata form typically was the structure of the first movement of classical symphonies. Sonata form follows this pattern:

Exposition: Two musical themes are set forth or "exposed" to the listeners. (Thus the label "exposition.") The first theme is usually strong, the second quieter, more gentle.

Development: Then the two themes are explored or "developed" in various ways and played off of one another.

Recapitulation: Finally, the themes are restated in the order in which they were introduced in the exposition section and reaffirmed as the musical themes of the movement.