How did western powers gain greater trading rights in china? what internal problems?

Trading rights were gained through treaties between European powers and the Chinese government.

The British were one of the first European groups to come in and after the Open Door Policy other European countries came in to create trade treaties. The Chinese people fought against European influence through the Boxer Rebellion and Opium Wars as examples of battling against Western influence.

Western powers utilized triumphs in a few clashes to seize more power and control over China. Western powers increased more prominent exchanging rights by presenting opium and utilizing power. Sun Yixian's new republic making conditions for majority rules system and private enterprise following a large number of years of realm and loss of riches to Western forces.