What was the long-term effect of the European Reformation? A. Europeans were permanently divided into two religions, Catholicism and Protestantism. B. The political boundaries of European nations were redrawn based on religion. C. The Catholic Church divided religious authority among individual churches. D. A number of new Christian religions developed, but they had different beliefs and practices. E. Each country developed a system of government that agreed with its dominant religion. Reset Next

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The long-term effect of the European Reformation was that Europeans were permanently divided into two religions, Catholicism and Protestantism. (A)

The most significant movement in order to reform the beliefs and the practices of the Roman Catholic Church was the Protestant Reformation whose most important advocate was Martin Luther, so that he was considered and declared a Protestant. As a result of this religious division, long term effects on politics and religions across Europe took place and a new religion arose in the continent as well.