1. What early system of law emphasized social justice and responsibility, becoming a model for ethical laws in the United States and

elsewhere?

The Ten Commandments of God

Explanation:

The Ten Commandments of God were given to Moses on Mount Sinai. They are principles for moral behavior for mankind. They are the basis for the moral code and legal systems of justice in the Western world. According to Pope Benedict, the Ten Commandments are not just prohibitions; they are a set of rules that present a better view of life. An example of an ethical law contained in the Ten Commandments is "Honor your father and your mother". The family is the cell of social life, where each member has a specific duty or responsibility. You shall not kill, commit adultery, steal are also examples of the foundation of social justice.