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11 May, 14:24

Find the centroid of the region bounded by y = 3x^2, y = 0, x = 4

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  1. 11 May, 14:54
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    To determine the centroid, we use the equations:

    x⁻ = 1/A (∫ (x dA))

    y⁻ = 1/A (∫ (y dA))

    First, we evaluate the value of A and dA as follows:

    A = ∫dA

    A = ∫ydx

    A = ∫3x^2 dx

    A = 3x^3 / 3 from 0 to 4

    A = x^3 from 0 to 4

    A = 64

    We use the equations for the centroid,

    x⁻ = 1/A (∫ (x dA))

    x⁻ = 1/64 (∫ (x (3x^2 dx)))

    x⁻ = 1/64 (∫ (3x^3 dx)

    x⁻ = 1/64 (3 x^4 / 4) from 0 to 4

    x⁻ = 1/64 (192) = 3

    y⁻ = 1/A (∫ (y dA))

    y⁻ = 1/64 (∫ (3x^2 (3x^2 dx)))

    y⁻ = 1/64 (∫ (9x^4 dx)

    y⁻ = 1/64 (9x^5 / 5) from 0 to 4

    y⁻ = 1/64 (9216/5) = 144/5

    The centroid of the curve is found at (3, 144/5).
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