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5 June, 17:33

The longer leg of a right triangle is 3 ft longer than the shorter leg. The hypotenuse is 6 ft longer than the shorter leg. Find the side lengths of the triangle.

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  1. 5 June, 17:49
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    S = 9

    L = 12

    H = 15

    Step-by-step explanation:

    So this is a system of equations. Fist, let's set up the legs.

    L is longer, S is shorter and H is hypotenuse.

    S = S

    L = S + 3

    H = S + 6

    Now what equation relates all three sides of a right triangle. Pythagorean is the most obvious so let's use that.

    S^2 + L^2 = H^2

    S^2 + (S + 3) ^2 = (S+6) ^2

    S^2 + S^2 + 6S + 9 = S^2 + 12S + 36

    S^2 - 6S - 27

    I am going to use completing the square

    (S - 3) ^2 - 36 = 0

    (S - 3) ^2 = 36

    S - 3 = + / -6

    S = + / -6 + 3

    S = - 3 or 9

    Measures can't be negative so we will use 9. Plug it back into the original 3 equations.

    S = 9

    L = 9 + 3 = 12

    H = 9 + 6 = 15

    And the pythagorean theorem

    9^2 + 12^2 = H^2

    225 = H^2

    15 = H

    So it works.
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