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9 July, 08:57

Listed below are head injury measurements from small cars that were tested in crashes. The measurements are in "hic," which is a measurement of a standard "head injury criterion," (lower "hic" values correspond to safer cars). The listed values correspond to cars A, B, C, D, E, F, and G, respectively. Find the

a. mean,

b. median,

c. midrange,

d. mode for the data.

Also complete parts e. and f. 514 541 302 400 507 406 369

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  1. 9 July, 09:16
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    The question is incomplete! Complete question along with answer and step by step explanation is provided below.

    Question:

    Listed below are head injury measurements from small cars that were tested in crashes. The measurements are in "hic," which is a measurement of a standard "head injury criterion," (lower "hic" values correspond to safer cars). The listed values correspond to cars A, B, C, D, E, F, and G, respectively.

    514 541 302 400 507 406 369

    Find the

    a. mean,

    b. median,

    c. midrange,

    d. mode for the data.

    Also complete parts e. and f.

    e. Which car appears to be the safest?

    f. Based on these limited results, do small cars appear to have about the same risk of head injury in a crash?

    Answer:

    a) Mean = 434.14

    b) Median = 406

    c) Midrange = 421.5

    d) Mode = 0

    e) Car C appears to be the safest

    f) The small cars does not appear to have about the same risk of head injury in a crash.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    We are given the head injury measurements from small cars that were tested in crashes.

    The measurements are in "hic," which is a measurement of a standard "head injury criterion.

    The listed values are;

    A = 514

    B = 541

    C = 302

    D = 400

    E = 507

    F = 406

    G = 369

    a) Mean

    The mean of the measurements is given by

    Mean = Sum of measurements / Number of measurements

    Mean = (514 + 541 + 302 + 400 + 507 + 406 + 369) / 7

    Mean = 3039/7

    Mean = 434.14

    b) Median

    Arrange the measurements in ascending order (low to high)

    302, 369, 400, 406, 507, 514, 541

    The median is given by

    Median = (n + 1) / 2

    Median = (7 + 1) / 2

    Median = 8/2

    Median = 4th

    Therefore, the 4th measurement is the median that is 406

    Median = 406

    c) Mid-range

    The midrange is given by

    Midrange = (Max + Min) / 2

    The maximum measurement in the data set is 541

    The minimum measurement in the data set is 302

    Midrange = (541 + 302) / 2

    Midrange = 843/2

    Midrange = 421.5

    d) Mode for the data

    The mode of the data set is the most repeated measurement.

    302, 369, 400, 406, 507, 514, 541

    In the given data set we don't have any repeated measurement therefore, there is no mode or we can say the mode of this data set is 0.

    Mode = 0

    e) Which car appears to be the safest?

    Since we are given that the measurements are in "hic," which is a measurement of a standard "head injury criterion," (lower "hic" values correspond to safer cars)

    The lowest hic value corresponds to car C that is 302

    Therefore, car C appears to be the safest among other cars.

    f) Based on these limited results, do small cars appear to have about the same risk of head injury in a crash?

    302, 369, 400, 406, 507, 514, 541

    As you can notice, the hic values differ a lot from each other therefore, we can conclude that the small cars does not appear to have about the same risk of head injury in a crash.
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