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Marcelo Rice
Mathematics
15 September, 13:38
Is 5x^2+2x+3=0 real or complex
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Paul Boyd
15 September, 13:48
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the roots are complex
Step-by-step explanation:
Given a quadratic equation in standard form; ax² + bx + c = 0 : a ≠ 0
Then the discriminant Δ = b² - 4ac informs about the nature of the roots
• If b² - 4ac > 0 then roots are real and distinct
• If b² - 4ac = 0 then roots are real and equal
• If b² - 4ac < 0 then roots are complex
5x² + 2x + 3 = 0 ← is in standard form
with a = 5, b = 2, c = 3, thus
b² - 4ac = 2² - (4 * 5 * 3) = 4 - 60 = - 56
Since b² - 4ac < 0 then roots are complex
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