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10 February, 13:21

A young sumo wrestler decided to go on a special high-protein diet to gain weight rapidly. He started at 90 kilograms and gained weight at a constant rate of 8 lbs. a week.

a. Write a function to represent this situation. Use x and y as your variables.

b. What would his weight be after 8 weeks?

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  1. 10 February, 13:39
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    a) The function that represent this situation is y = 90 + 8x.

    b) His weight be after 8 weeks is 154 lbs.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    It is given that,

    He started at 90 kilograms. And gained weight at a constant rate of 8 lbs a week.

    a) Write a function to represent this situation. Use x and y as your variables.

    Let 'x' be the number of weeks he gained weight. Let 'y' be the total weight.

    Hence the equation can be framed as,

    Total weight = starting weight + weight gained in x weeks.

    We know that, each week he gains 8 lbs. Therefore, for 8 weeks he gained 8x lbs of weight.

    ⇒ y = 90 + 8x.

    ∴ The function that represent this situation is y = 90 + 8x.

    b) What would his weight be after 8 weeks?

    To find his week after 8 weeks, substitute x=8 in the function y = 90 + 8x.

    ⇒ 90 + 8 (8)

    ⇒ 90 + 64

    ⇒ 154 lbs.

    ∴ His weight be after 8 weeks is 154 lbs.
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