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31 May, 06:22

weekly wages at a certain factory are normally distributed with a mean of $400 and a standard deviation of 50. find the probability that a worker selected at random makes between $300 and $400

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  1. 31 May, 06:34
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    47.5%

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Find the z-scores:

    z = (x - μ) / σ

    z₁ = (300 - 400) / 50 = - 2

    z₂ = (400 - 400) / 50 = 0

    300 is 2 standard deviations below the mean, and 400 is 0 standard deviations from the mean.

    From the empirical rule, 95% of a normal distribution is between - 2 and + 2 standard deviations. Since normal distributions are symmetrical, that means half of that is between - 2 and 0 standard deviations.

    95% / 2 = 47.5%
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