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26 December, 18:34

Consider the infinite geometric series below. a. Write the first 4 terms of the series b. Does the series diverge or converge? c. If the series has a sum, find the sum. ∞ Σ n=2 ( - 2) n-1

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  1. 26 December, 18:56
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    (a) The first four terms of the series are:

    -1, - 2/3, - 1/2, - 2/5

    (b) The series converges

    (c) The sum does not exist.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Given the geometric series:

    Σ (-2) n^ (-1) From n = 2 to ∞

    (a) Let a_n = (-2) n^ (-1)

    This can be rewritten as

    a_n = - 2/n

    a_2 = - 2/2 = - 1

    a_3 = - 2/3

    a_4 = - 2/4 = - 1/2

    a_5 = - 2/5

    So, we have the first 4 terms of the series as

    -1, - 2/3, - 1/2, - 2/5

    (b) a_n = - 2/n

    a_ (n+1) = - 2 / (n+1)

    |a_n/a_ (n+1) | = |-2/n * - (n+1) / 2|

    = | - (n+1) / n|

    = (n+1) / n

    = 1 + 1/n

    Suppose the series converges, the

    Limit as n approaches infinity of

    1 + 1/n exist.

    Lim (1 + 1/n) as n approaches infinity

    = 1 (Because 1/∞ = 0)

    Therefore, the series converges.

    The radius of convergence is 1.

    (c) The sum does not exist.
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