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13 November, 16:14

There are two fields whose total area is 56 square yards. One field produces grain at the rateof34bushel per square yard; the other field produces grain at the rate of23bushel per squareyard. If the total yield is 40 bushels, what is the size of each field

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  1. 13 November, 16:18
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    the first field (rate 3/4) has 32 square yards and the second field (rate 2/3) has 24 square yards.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    With the statement we can make a system of 2x2 equations, where:

    "x" is the area of the first field

    "y" is the area of the second field

    However,

    x + y = 56 = > x = 56 - y

    3/4 * x + 2/3 * y = 40

    replacing we have:

    3/4 * (56 - y) + 2/3 * y = 40

    42 - 3/4 * y + 2/3 * y = 40

    -0.0833 * y = 40 - 42

    y = - 2 / - 0.0833

    y = 24

    now for x:

    x = 56 - 24

    x = 32

    This means that the first field (rate 3/4) has 32 square yards and the second field (rate 2/3) has 24 square yards.
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