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6 March, 19:50

The sides of a square are all increased by 3 cm. The area of the new square is 64 cm'.

Find the length of a side of the original square.

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  1. 6 March, 20:20
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    Side of the original square is 5 cm.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Step 1: Let the side of the original square be x. Then side of the new square = x + 3 and Area of new square = 64 cm²

    Area of a square = (side) ²

    ⇒ 64 = (x + 3) ²

    ⇒ 64 = x² + 6x + 9

    ⇒ x² + 6x - 55 = 0

    ⇒ x² + 11x - 5x - 55 = 0 (Since 6x = 11x - 5x as part of factorizing)

    ⇒ x (x + 11) - 5 (x + 11) = 0

    ⇒ (x + 11) (x - 5) = 0

    ⇒ x = - 11 and x = 5 (Lengths can't be negative)

    Side of the original square is 5 cm.
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