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26 August, 16:29

If an object is propelled upward with an initial velocity of 120120 feet per second, then its height in feet after t seconds is given by hequals=120120tminus-16t squaredt2. After how many seconds will the object reach its maximum height? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

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  1. 26 August, 16:36
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    4.3seconds or 3.2seconds to nearest tenth

    Step-by-step explanation:

    An object propelled upwards with initial velocity of 120ft/s has height modelled by the equation;

    H = 120t-26t²

    According to equation of motion

    V² = U² + 2gH where;

    V is the velocity of the object at the maximum height

    U is the initial velocity

    g is the acceleration due to gravity

    H is the maximum height reached

    Since the object is propelled upwards, the acceleration due to gravity will be negative. Our equation will now become;

    V² = U²-2gH

    Given U = 120ft/s

    g = 10m/s

    Since 1m/s = 3.281ft/s

    10m/s = 32.81ft/s

    V = 0ft/s (velocity of object at maximum height)

    0² = 120²-2 (32.8) H

    -120² = - 65.6H

    H = 120²/65.6

    H = 219.5ft

    To get the time taken by the object to reach the maximum height, we will use

    H = 120t - 16t²

    219.5 = 120t-16t²

    16t²-120t+219.5 = 0

    t = - b±√b²-4ac/2a where;

    a = 16, b = - 120, c = 219.5

    t = 120±√120²-4 (16) (219.5) / 2 (16)

    t = 120±√14400-14048/32

    t = 120±√352/32

    t = 120+√352/32 or 120-√352/32

    t = 120+18.76/32 or 120-18.76/32

    t = 4.3s or 3.2s
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