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16 February, 12:54

The third term of a sequence is 120. The fifth term is 76.8. Write an explicit rule representing this geometric sequence.

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Answers (2)
  1. 16 February, 13:09
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    The nth term of the geometric sequence is:

    an=ar^ (n-1)

    where

    a=first term

    r=common ratio

    n=nth term

    from the question:

    120=ar (3-1)

    120=ar^2

    a=120 / (r^2) ... i

    also:

    76.8=ar^ (5-1)

    76.8=ar^4

    a=76.8/r^4 ... i

    thus from i and ii

    120/r^2=76.8/r^4

    from above we can have:

    120=76.8/r²

    120r²=76.8

    r²=76.8/120

    r²=0.64

    r=âš0.64

    r=0.8

    hence: a=120 / (0.64) = 187.5 therefore the formula for the series will be: an=187.5r^0.8
  2. 16 February, 13:17
    0
    The nth term of the geometric sequence is:

    an=ar^ (n-1)

    where

    a=first term

    r=common ratio

    n=nth term

    from the question:

    120=ar (3-1)

    120=ar^2

    a=120 / (r^2) ... i

    also:

    76.8=ar^ (5-1)

    76.8=ar^4

    a=76.8/r^4 ... i

    thus from i and ii

    120/r^2=76.8/r^4

    from above we can have:

    120=76.8/r²

    120r²=76.8

    r²=76.8/120

    r²=0.64

    r=√0.64

    r=0.8

    hence:

    a=120 / (0.64) = 187.5

    therefore the formula for the series will be:

    an=187.5r^0.8
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