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29 December, 13:40

Kenneth loaned $1,200 to his niece to buy a computer. Two years later, she paid him back the $1,200 along with an interest of $96. If the interest that was collected was simple interest, what was the annual interest rate?

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  1. 29 December, 13:48
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    The annual interest rate was 4%

    Step-by-step explanation:

    1. Let's review the data given to us for solving the question:

    Loan to Kenneth's niece to buy a computer = US$ 1,200

    Duration of the loan = 2 years

    Niece paid back to Kenneth = US$ 1,296

    Annual interest rate = x%

    2. Let's find the annual interest rate after 2 years, using the following formula:

    FV = PV * (1 + x)

    PV = Loan to Kenneth's niece to buy a computer = US$ 1,200

    FV = Niece paid back to Kenneth = US$ 1,296

    rate (r) = x

    Replacing with the real values:

    1,296 = 1,200 * (1 + x)

    1.296/1.200 = (1 + x) (Dividing by 1,200 at both sides)

    1.08 = 1 + x

    1.08 - 1 = x (Subtracting 1 at both sides)

    0.08 = x

    This is the interest rate for two years, for finding the annual interest rate we divide it by 2, this way:

    0.08 / 2 = 0.04 * 100 = 4%
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