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20 December, 15:34

Some psychologists believe that a genius should be defined as anyone

having an IQ over 140. If IQ scores are normally distributed with a mean of

100 and a standard deviation of 17 and if the population of the world is

6,575,000,000, how many geniuses are there in the world today?

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  1. 20 December, 15:57
    0
    61.8 million

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Find the z-score of 140:

    z = (x - μ) / σ

    z = (140 - 100) / 17

    z = 2.35

    Use a calculator or z-score table to find the probability:

    P (z > 2.35) = 1 - 0.9906 = 0.0094

    0.94% of the population is above 2.35 standard deviations. If the size of the population is 6575 million, then 0.94% of that is:

    0.0094 * 6575 million ≈ 61.8 million
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