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20 March, 16:26

Which pair of lines are perpendicular

A) y=2x-1 and 2y=-x+3

B) y=3x+4 and 3y-x=5

C) y=-4x+2 and x+4y=6

D) y=-6x-3 and 6x-y=4

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Answers (2)
  1. 20 March, 16:41
    0
    The answer is A. A perpendicular equation will have the opposite and reciprocal slope as the original equation.

    Once converted to the slope-intercept form of y = mx+b, we find the two equations for A are y = 2x-1 and y = (-1/2) x + 3/2. The opposite reciprocal of the first equation's slope (m in the equation form given) is - 1/2, which as you can see if the slope of the other equation.
  2. 20 March, 16:48
    0
    Two lines are perpendicular if their slopes multiply to - 1. That means we have to look at each individual answer and see if the slopes multiply to - 1.

    y = 2x - 1 has a slope of 2

    2y = - x + 3

    y = - 1/2x + 3 This has a slope of - 1/2.

    2 * - 1/2 = - 1.

    Since the slopes of these lines multiply to - 1, the answer is A. Since we have our answer, we don't have to do anything else.
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